Stem Cells to the Rescue: Relieving Throbbing Joint Pain

FRESNO, Calif.

Former State Representative John Lunsford gave speeches, shook hands, and pounded the pavement for eleven years in Georgia. It all took a toll on his body.

"I was taking about 16 ibuprofen a day and sometimes I'd take two naproxen in the morning and two at night," John Lunsford said.

Lunsford was suffering from osteoarthritis. Doctors said his only solution was surgery.

"The first one told me I would need a total hip replacement. So, I went to get a second opinion, and he told me I needed a total hip replacement," John said.

Then, he found the next evolution in regenerative medicine, using stem cells to target inflammatory and pain pathways.

"They change the pain pathway so it's no longer as painful. They change the inflammatory pathways in that you don't have as much inflammation being produced and in turn not as much pain," R. Amadeus Mason, MD, Assistant Professor of Orthopedics at Emory Sports Medicine Center said.

Emory Orthopedic Specialists take the stem cells from a patient's own bone marrow, process them, and inject them back into the patients' joint, causing the pain to go away.

"We have also seen regeneration of cartilage," Dr. Mason said.

Patients are able to walk or drive immediately after the procedure and should experience significant overall improvement within six weeks.

"The implant was a little intense for a few seconds, nothing you couldn't deal with. It was a whole lot less painful than a root canal," Lunsford said.

Out of 50 patients, only one needed surgery.

"We basically turbo charged that site to heal itself and so far so good," Lunsford said.

Stem cell injections are being used mainly in the larger joints: knees, hips, and shoulders. However, because this treatment is so new, doctors don't know how long it will last. After three to four years patients will need to have another injection, or the replacement surgery, and because of that most health insurance plans will not cover it.

If you would like more information, please contact:

Lori Vasquez Clinical Assistant Emory Sports Medicine Center

(404) 778-0209

lori.vazquez@emoryhealthcare.org

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