"In leukemia, it can affect the blood cells," says Dr. Abdul Mustajeeb Haseeb, a medical oncologist & hematologist at cCare in Northeast Fresno. "So if it affects the white cells, which is generally the primary source of the body, that fights against infections. Increased infections can happen."
The cancer affects the bone marrow in the body.
Leukemia can also lead to a person feeling more fatigued and can also cause clotting, which can create bruising.
There are other symptoms to watch out for.
"If they have unusual bleeding like nosebleeds or gum bleeds that are recurring, they should seek help," Dr. Haseeb said.
When it comes to Lymphoma, the NCI predicts more than 80,000 new cases of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Doctors say there are different forms of illness to look out for.
"We kind of divide them into high grade or very high grade or low grade," Dr. Haseeb said. "Very high grade is more aggressive and will require more aggressive type of treatment, but they would be more curable."
Dr. Haseeb adds that lower-grade forms of lymphoma can be treated but will require patients to monitor the disease.
He says if you notice an unusual lump on your body, see your doctor right away.
Both cancers can affect all age groups. That's why early diagnosis and prevention is key.
Doctors say living a healthier lifestyle can also help decrease your risk, such as avoiding smoking and eating a healthier diet.
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