Keeping pets cool in the Valley heat

FRESNO, Calif. (KFSN) -- With the sudden spike in temperatures, veterinarians warn it's time to focus on keeping our pets safe.

Doctor Kelly Weaver of Pet E.R. says the first few days of extreme heat are the most dangerous. That's when our bodies adjust to the drastic temperature change. But the heat can be especially dangerous for dogs with short squished faces like bulldogs and pugs.

Doctor Weaver explained, "Their nostrils are very small, their soft pallets are elongated, so it flaps in the back and makes it harder for them to get air exchange."

Walking your pet in the morning when temperatures are cooler and the pavement isn't too hot is an easy way to keep your dog safe in the heat.

Weaver added, "If you can't take your shoes off and walk on it you probably shouldn't have your pets walking on it."

Access to fresh water is crucial and Doctor Weaver says it's important to make sure your pet's water bowls are sturdy.

Misters and agricultural shade cloths are two inexpensive purchases that can lower the outdoor temperature by 20 degrees. She also advises against shaving your pet in the summer.

Weaver said, "Well it's actually insolation like the blanket on your water heater or refrigerator, so when you take their insolation layer away they over heat faster."

Experts say that even if your dog doesn't seem tired and is still acting playful you should limit their activity to about one hour a day.

Howard Nestell with Elaine's Pet Resort said, "We really monitor the length of time that they play and how they play, and of course they are playing in the water so that does a certain amount in keeping them cool."

Some warning signs that could indicate your pet is overheating include panting that turns into a high pitched screech, heaving, mauve, purple or blue colored gums or tongue, and vomiting or diarrhea.

If your dog is experiencing any of these symptoms Doctor Weaver says to seek immediate medical attention.